This concert was held at Massey Hall in Toronto, Canada on May 15, 1953, and was recorded by bassist
Charles Mingus, who overdubbed some additional bass parts and issued it on his own Debut label as
the Quintet's
Jazz at Massey Hall.
Charlie Parker (listed on the original album sleeve as "Charlie Chan") performed on a plastic alto, pianist
Bud Powell was stone drunk from the opening bell, and
Dizzy Gillespie kept popping offstage to check on the status of the first Rocky Marciano-Jersey Joe Walcott heavyweight championship bout. Subsequent editions of this evening were released as a double-live album (featuring
Bud Powell's magnificent piano trio set with
Mingus and
Roach), dubbed
The Greatest Jazz Concert Ever. The hyperbole is well-deserved, because at the time of this concert, each musician on
Jazz at Massey Hall was considered to be the principle instrumental innovator within the bebop movement. All of these musicians were influenced by
Charlie Parker, and their collective rapport is magical. As a result, their fervent solos on the uptempo tunes ("Salt Peanuts" and "Wee") seem to flow like one uninterrupted idea. "All the Things You Are" redefines
Jerome Kern's classic ballad, with frequent echoes of "Grand Canyon Suite" from
Bird and
Diz, and a ruminative solo by
Powell. And on
Gillespie's classic "Night in Tunisia," the incomparable swagger of
Bird's opening break is matched by the keening emotional intensity of
Gillespie's daredevil flight. A legendary set, no matter how or when or where it's issued.