An artist who skillfully navigates the line between the power pop underground and the mainstream end of alternative rock,
Matthew Sweet was a master of potent pop tunes and catchy melodic hooks, but he also knew how to make his songs rock, and his inspired use of incisive guitar work gave his songs an edge that was fresh and satisfying.
Sweet spent most of the '80s in the background, performing with the groups Oh-OK and Buzz of Delight, playing in
Lloyd Cole's backing band, and releasing a pair of overlooked solo albums (1986's Inside and 1989's
Earth) as he honed his skills. With 1991's
Girlfriend,
Sweet enjoyed a commercial and critical breakthrough, with its near-perfect fusion of pop formalism and full-bodied rock & roll.
Sweet enjoyed similar success with 1993's
Altered Beast and 1995's
100% Fun, while in the 2000s he devoted much of his time to more idiosyncratic projects (2003's
Kimi Ga Suki * Raifu) and collaborations (a series of duo albums with
Susanna Hoffs and an LP recorded with
Shawn Mullins and
Pete Droge as
the Thorns). In 2017 he returned to form with
Tomorrow Forever, a sprawling 17-song effort that clicked with critics and fans and reestablished him as a master of contemporary power pop.
Born in 1964,
Sweet began playing music while he was a high school student in his native Lincoln, Nebraska. Upon his graduation in 1983, he decided to attend the University of Georgia in Athens because of its burgeoning underground music scene. Once he arrived at college, he met Lynda Stipe and joined her band, Oh-OK, in time to play on their second EP, the
Mitch Easter-produced Furthermore What, which was released late in 1983. The following year, he and Oh-OK drummer
David Pierce formed Buzz of Delight, releasing Sound Castles later that year. Over the course of 1984 and 1985,
Sweet cut a demo tape with producer
Don Dixon.
Columbia Records heard the Buzz of Delight record and the demo and offered him a contract in 1985.
Upon signing with
Columbia, he relocated to New York and recorded his debut, Inside. Released in 1986, Inside featured
Sweet playing nearly all of the instruments on the record, supported by a drum machine; the album also featured several cameos, including
Chris Stamey,
Fred Maher,
Anton Fier, and
Aimee Mann. That same year,
Sweet guested on
Blast of Silence, an album by
Fier's band
the Golden Palominos. Despite positive reviews, Inside was ignored upon its release and
Columbia dropped
Sweet. In 1988, he signed with A&M Records and recorded his second album,
Earth. Produced by
Fred Maher and released in 1989,
Earth again featured
Sweet as a one-man band, augmented by guitarists
Robert Quine (
Lou Reed,
Richard Hell) and
Richard Lloyd (
Television). The album failed to make any impact, and A&M dropped
Sweet as he was working on his third album in 1990.
Over the next year, he earned money by touring as
Lloyd Cole's guitarist while shopping a demo of his album to various labels, with little success. Eventually, the president of Zoo signed him upon overhearing the demo in an office.
Girlfriend, an album largely inspired by the dissolution of his marriage, was the first album
Sweet recorded with a live band, and its sound -- which was powered by
Lloyd and
Quine -- was considerably more immediate and raw than its predecessors. Upon its late 1991 release,
Girlfriend earned strong reviews and "Divine Intervention" became a moderate hit, but it wasn't until the spring of 1992, when the title track took off, that the album became a genuine hit. By the end of the year,
Girlfriend had gone gold and
Sweet had moved to Los Angeles.
Sweet returned in 1993 with
Altered Beast, recorded with producer
Richard Dashut, who was best known for his work with
Fleetwood Mac and
Lindsey Buckingham. Again featuring
Quine and
Lloyd,
Altered Beast was messier than
Girlfriend, yet it became a sizable college radio hit on the strength of the modern rock and MTV hits "The Ugly Truth" and "Time Capsule." A stopgap EP,
Son of Altered Beast. arrived in the spring of 1994.
For his fifth album,
Sweet recorded with a more commercial producer --
Brendan O'Brien -- who had previously worked with
Pearl Jam and
Stone Temple Pilots. Released in the spring of 1995,
100% Fun received
Sweet's strongest reviews to date and went gold on the strength of "Sick of Myself," his first single to scrape the bottom reaches of the pop charts. Following
100% Fun,
Sweet parted ways with
Lloyd and
Quine, but retained
O'Brien for 1997's
Blue Sky on Mars. More new wave-inspired, the album garnered the most attention for the lead single "Where You Get Love."
In Reverse followed in 1999, and the best-of collection Time Capsule arrived a year later. Hip-O released To Understand: The Early Recordings of Matthew Sweet in 2002, a collection that
Sweet followed up with the Japanese-only release
Kimi Ga Suki * Raifu.
Sweet returned to the domestic studio in 2004 for
Living Things, followed by a collection of choice covers with ex-
Bangle Susanna Hoffs called
Under the Covers, Vol. 1 in 2006. In 2008,
Sweet released
Sunshine Lies, an all-new collection of studio material that was warmly received by both fans and critics alike, followed by Under the Covers, Vol. 2 (again with
Hoffs) in 2009. Two years later,
Sweet hit the road in celebration of
Girlfriend's 20th anniversary, playing the album in its entirety each night. That same fall, he also released a new record,
Modern Art.
Sweet once again teamed with
Hoffs in 2013 for their third collection of covers. Released in November 2013,
Under the Covers, Vol. 3 focused on songs from the '80s.
In June 2017,
Sweet returned with
Tomorrow Forever, his first collection of original songs in six years. May 2018 brought the release of
Tomorrow's Daughter, a twelve-song set featuring a number of tracks that were recorded for
Tomorrow Forever but didn't make the final cut.
Sweet's 15th studio album,
Catspaw, arrived in January 2021 and found him playing all the instruments except for drums, which were supplied by longtime collaborator and
Velvet Crush-member
Ric Menck. ~ Stephen Thomas Erlewine